Monday, April 16, 2012

Nothing wrong with being different

This was a great chapter in the Tompkins book. It did a nice job outlining, and refreshing the facts that students in the classroom learn at different levels, and will be at different levels instructionally. I like how Tompkins defined differentiated learning as “Teachers providing specific ways for students to learn as deeply as possible without assuming anyone’s road map to learning is the same as someone else’s.” This is a great thing to remember. Every student brings strengths to the classroom. We as teachers must discover those strengths and then utilize methods that we have learned in order to benefit the education of all students. With that being said, here is my letter to a hypothetical parent during my internship year.
Dear Mrs. Smith,
I am writing you this letter as an update on the progress of George. As you know, George has been making great progress in his literacy development. However, as we have talked about in our prior conversations we have noticed that George is still below grade level in his reading. As a result we are going to be utilizing an effective teaching technique known as differentiated instruction. This technique is simply a way that teachers provide students, and their different learning needs, a way to not only access the information, but excel in the process. We will be expecting the same out of George as every other student, but we will be providing George with instruction that fits his particular reading needs.
For instance, during the morning reading time students are allowed to read in small groups. Most students are reading the same books and we simply pair those students together.  As you know, George is not the only student his age struggling with reading, because of this we will be forming a small group that I will be in charge of. We will be reading a book selected by me that is in George’s instructional reading level. The instructional reading level is the level where a student is not becoming frustrated by a book because it is too hard, or becoming bored with it because it is too easy. Think of this level as the just right level, where great learning can take place.  George, a few other students, and myself will be sitting down and reading together. First, I will read a passage as the group follows a long. The group will be reading under their breath, as I read aloud. This way we can stop if the students come to a word they don’t know, discuss it, put it on our word wall (which I know you are familiar with from all your help in the classroom) and then continue with the reading. This group reading will give the students exposure to proper reading technique. It will not only help them to gain letter sound awareness, but will help build their comprehension as we review what just read and of course help them become fluent readers. Next, students will take turns reading to me. As one student reads aloud to me, the others will follow along. This way I can monitor student’s progress and correct any mistakes that may be made. This will help George and the rest of the group with fluency and letter sound awareness. We feel that this guided instruction will greatly benefit George. It will allow him the opportunity to be challenged intellectually at a level that will not exceed his strengths at this time.  I always like to tell the students that there is no “I can’t do it,” there is only at this point “I am struggling with.” This helps keeps students motivated and helps us all remember that we are a community of learners. We are not the same, but we all have endless potential.  
I have no doubt that George’s reading will become stronger as the end of the year approaches. This close instruction will only help. However, with summer approaching it is important to remember that reading is just like any other skill, practice does make perfect. The more George works with books at his instructional level, the stronger his reading will become. If you would like I would be more than happy to put together a list of books that he could read over the break or that could be read with him. Also, there are great reading programs every summer put on by our local library here that may be fun for George to attend. If you want any information on that, feel free to let me know.
Lastly, I appreciate your time in reading this letter. George is a great young man, who has an endless amount of potential. This form of instruction will truly help George become a stronger reader. I look forward to all the positive progress that he will be making, and I am sure you do as well. If you have any questions, concerns, or want to know more about differentiated instruction please feel free to get a hold of me. As I tell all the parents, we are all in this together.

Respectfully,

Matt   

2 comments:

  1. Dear Mr. Elliott,
    I appreciate you taking the time to explain to me how you plan to help George achieve success in his reading development. I have done quite a bit of reading on differentiated instruction, so I am familiar with the concept and I believe George will benefit from this. He should definitely feel more comfortable working with you in the small group setting. I know Georgie respects you and loves going to class, so hopefully this new environment will motivate him to want to become a better reader. Since George has seemed more down than usual in relation to his reading ability, I think he will also benefit from more interaction with you (his favorite teacher) and with his peers, who are also struggling, so he won't feel singled out. Since all students learn differently and at a different pace, I am not as concerned anymore that he will fall further behind, thanks to your implementation of differentiated instruction.

    As I can only speculate what exactly he struggles with, I was hoping that you could possible give me an idea of which area of reading that he particularly struggles with (be it fluency, comprehension, phonemic awareness or a combination of all of the above) and strategies that I could try to implement at home. I know the best possible way to reach George is through big time collaboration between home and school. With that, I would love a list of books for George and I to read together/ on his own this summer. This is a time when little Georgie tunes out of all things school-related, but I will make sure be a stickler and have him reading every day.

    I like how you said, "practice makes perfect", so maybe I could treat his reading as I would his involvement in sports this summer. If you have any ideas of how I could use this to increase his motivation to read, I would be forever grateful. Maybe if you could explain how much you love to read George will listen and want to become a better reader himself (since we all know he won't listen to his mother tell him the same thing).

    Thank you again for being a great teacher to George! Not everyone would take the time to specifically plan for the needs of individual students. Mr. Elliott, you are truly a diamond in the rough.

    Sincerely,
    Ms. Raezler

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  2. Dear Mr. Elliott,

    I am incredibly pleased that you are taking the time to recognize George as an individual student, in need of personalized instruction. I recognize that every student is at a different level in the classroom, and teaching what Tompkins calls a “one-size-fits-all” lesson is easiest, but leaves so many students either bored, or completely lost. I commend you as a teacher for taking upon the challenge to differentiate instruction for all children, and especially my son.

    I noticed that his standardized test scores indicate that he is behind in reading, but “reading” is a very broad term. You also mentioned that you will stop the group if they come to a word they do not know. Is this vocabulary instruction? You also mentioned that the students would read under their breath. I like this, and can see how that would be beneficial to you in order for you to see exactly where he is making his mistakes, and I assume sound-letter knowledge is an ability to sound out the words. Would you just correct him, or do the students have some kind of instruction so that they can work through recognizing the sounds and letters on their own? Would I be able to be provided with that, so that I may help him at home? It seems as though George’s biggest issue under this broad term “reading” is both sound-letter knowledge and vocabulary. Is that correct? If so, maybe in addition to the books that you would suggest for me to read with him this summer (I am very interested in receiving a list), knowing this would help me pick out other books that I may think might help. If it’s sound-letter knowledge and vocabulary that is the issue, I’ll certainly work on that with him!

    I understand what you are talking about with “instructional level.” You obviously do not want the book to be too difficult so that he shuts down and doesn’t try, or so that he doesn’t understand the content, but at the same time, you do not want to give him a book that is too easy, so that he does not grow as a learner. I am glad that there are other students in class near his level, so that he may learn from your differentiated instruction for the group of them.

    Again, I am so thankful that you are taking the time to personally reach out to my son, and let me know exactly of the issues he is having with reading. I am also glad that you are enforcing the idea of “struggling with” vs. “can’t do.” George needs to be reminded that learning can be a struggle, but there is nothing that he cannot do. Thank you for believing in him!

    Sincerely,
    Mrs. George’s Mom

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